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Un server de acasă pentru cod cu Gitea, runner-e CI self-hosted plus Ansible și monitorizare — propriul tău GitHub.

Build recomandat

Value build — most for your money

Arhitectură: sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

≈ €729

Total

  • Fire CPU4
  • RAM39 GB
  • Stocare4 TB
  • GPUnone
Performanță
100
Valoare
97
Eficiență
74
Extensibilitate
100
Silențiozitate
95
Longevitate
92
Fiabilitate
60
Global
93
Idle
34 W
Tipic
56 W
Maxim
97 W
Energie / an
≈ €123

Evaluarebalanced

Piese și prețuri

  • cpu

    Intel Core i3 12100F

    4C/8T · 4.3 GHz · LGA 1700 · 58 W

    €108
  • motherboard

    ASUS B760M-AYW WIFI D4 II

    Intel B760 · MATX · 2× M.2

    €136
  • ram

    Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)

    64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s

    ≈ €137est.
  • case

    Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black

    ATX/MATX/ITX · 2× 3.5″

    €94
  • cooling

    Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless

    passive · 150 W TDP

    ≈ €35est.
  • psu

    Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum

    650 W · platinum · modular

    ≈ €97est.
  • storage

    Rocket Q NVMe SSD

    NVME · 8 TB

    €122
Total≈ €729

WisePC poate primi un comision din aceste linkuri. Acest lucru nu schimbă niciodată recomandarea.

Verdictul

Based on your goals you need roughly 4 CPU threads, 39GB RAM and 4TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Value build — most for your money — 729€ purchase, ~34W idle, ~123€/year energy (≈368€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 12100F: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 39GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i3 12100F over Intel Core i3 12100T: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 97, efficiency 74, expandability 100, silence 95, longevity 92 — overall 93/100. Heads-up: Total (729€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 29€ (4%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. What limits you first: RAM. Alternatives: Smart build — best all-round — 791€, DNA 94/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 802€, DNA 94/100, balanced.

De ce acest build

  • Intel Core i3 12100F: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom.
  • Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size.
  • RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 39GB the workload requires.
  • Chose Intel Core i3 12100F over Intel Core i3 12100T: better overall fit for your priorities.

Cine ar trebui să-l aleagă

  • The lowest total price (729€) that still covers this workload properly — best price/quality ratio.

De ce nu alternativa

  • Value build — most for your money beats "Smart build — best all-round" on longevity -8 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.
  • Value build — most for your money beats "Long-term build — expandable & future-proof" on silence +22, longevity -8 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.

Ce sacrifică

  • No ECC memory — fine for home use, less ideal for bit-rot-sensitive archives.
  • Expansion headroom is trimmed: parts are chosen for price per capability.

Blueprint-ul sistemului

Sistemul ca întreg — înainte de lista de componente.

diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

Blueprint-ul sistemului

Sistemul ca întreg — înainte de lista de componente.

Misiune

  • Self-hosted dev· principal · 2 utilizatori
  • CI/CD· secundar · 1 utilizatori
  • Homelab ops· secundar · 1 utilizatori

Constrângeri

Buget
€700
Prioritate energie
5/10
Prioritate zgomot
3/10
Prioritate expansiune
5/10

Arhitectura recomandată

diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

Compute
Intel Core i3 12100F
Memorie
Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)
Stocare
Rocket Q NVMe SSD
Rețelistică
2.5G onboard
Răcire
Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless
Alimentare
Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum
Expansiune
2× PCIe, 1× M.2, 4× SATA, 2 bay

Pentru ce plătești, de fapt?

Îți împărțim build-ul în performanța de care ai nevoie, performanța pe care o cumperi și performanța pe care probabil o vei folosi zilnic. Când diferența e mare, cumperi în exces.

ECHILIBRAT — build-ul e dimensionat aproape de cerințele workload-ului.

ECHILIBRAT — build-ul e dimensionat aproape de cerințele workload-ului.

Performanța de care am nevoiePerformanța pe care o cumpărProbabil voi folosi
Fire CPUoverbuy484
RAM396430
Stocareoverbuy483
VRAM GPU
Rețea2.5G1.0G1.0G

Ce înseamnă asta

  • The build is sized close to what the workload requires.

Scoring & Riscuri

Scor explicabil de viitor-proof, Homelab Risk Score, audit final înainte de cumpărare și ce va deveni factorul limitativ în timp.

72Risc moderat2

Scor viitor-proof

Viitor-proof puternic

72

Strong future-proofing (72/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.

Upgrade path75

DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.

Expansion76

Expansion headroom: 2 PCIe slot(s), 1 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 drive bay(s), 0 RAM slot(s) free.

Storage growth90

Storage is 44% utilized with 2 free drive bay(s) and 4 free SATA port(s).

Memory growth20

0 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 61% utilized.

Networking80

Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.

Replacement ease90

ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.

Workload change70

No GPU, but there is room (2 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 6.7x) to add one for AI/transcoding.

Homelab Risk Score

Risc moderat

37

Moderate risk (37/100) — a few items are worth fixing before you commit (see checklist).

Single point of failure

Risc: critical

All data sits on a single drive with no redundancy — one failure means total loss.

Soluție: Add at least a mirror (RAID 1/ZFS mirror) for irreplaceable data, or an additional parity drive for larger arrays.

Storage risk

Risc: low

Solid-state storage — no moving parts, low mechanical failure risk.

Soluție: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.

Data loss risk

Risc: high

1 drive(s) with no redundancy — a single SSD/controller failure can still lose data.

Soluție: Add redundancy and an off-site/off-box backup for anything irreplaceable.

Power risk

Risc: low

PSU is 650W, peak load 97W (15%).

Soluție: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.

Network risk

Risc: low

Single 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.

Soluție: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.

Expansion risk

Risc: low

2 PCIe, 1 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 bays free.

Soluție: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.

Upgrade risk

Risc: low

2022 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.

Soluție: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.

Audit final al build-ului

Audit found 2 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.

2 Critic0 Avertisment0 Optimizare1 Opțional2 Viitor

Check the balance

Critic

Total (729€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 29€ (4%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.

Acțiune: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.

Categorie: balance

No storage redundancy

Critic

1 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.

Acțiune: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.

Categorie: storage

Keep a backup off-box

Opțional

Redundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.

Acțiune: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.

Categorie: storage

Drive bays remain

Viitor

2 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.

Acțiune: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.

Categorie: storage

PCIe slot available

Viitor

2 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.

Acțiune: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.

Categorie: expansion

Ce devine limită

RAM is maxed out is the most likely thing to date this build within 1-2y.

Orizont: 1-2y

RAM is maxed out

De ce: All RAM slots are used and the workload already sits at 61% — the next memory need means replacing kits or a new build.

Ce să faci: Buy a single larger kit now, or plan the RAM for the full lifecycle.

Ce te limitează primul

RAM is the closest to its limit (61% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.

Următoarele upgrade-uri

  1. 1Upgrade cpu to Intel Core i5 13400F
  2. 2Upgrade storage to Western Digital Purple Pro 12TB HDD 3.5" SATA

Alte build-uri de luat în calcul

Variantele alternative generate de motor pentru același scenariu — apasă pe una ca să vezi componentele.

Smart build — best all-round

sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 34 W · balanced

≈ €791

Idle
34 W
Tipic
57 W
Energie / an
≈ €125
RolComponentăCant.PrețCumpără
cpuIntel Core i3 141001€167
motherboardGigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX1≈ €139
ramCorsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)1≈ €137
caseFractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black1€94
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psuMistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum1≈ €97
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
Total:≈ €791

Long-term build — expandable & future-proof

sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 35 W · balanced

≈ €802

Idle
35 W
Tipic
58 W
Energie / an
≈ €126
RolComponentăCant.PrețCumpără
cpuIntel Core i3 141001€167
motherboardGigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX1≈ €139
ramCorsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)1≈ €137
caseFractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black1€94
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psube quiet! Dark Power 12 Black 750W Fully Modular 80+ Titanium Certified1≈ €108
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
Total:≈ €802

Comunitate

0 au construit-o · 0 o recomandă · 0 poze

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