Ein Heimserver für Gitea-Codehosting mit selbst gehosteten CI-Runnern plus Ansible und Monitoring — dein eigenes GitHub.
Empfohlener Build
Architektur: sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
≈ €788
Gesamt
Bewertungbalanced
cpu
4C/8T · 4.7 GHz · 60 W
motherboard
Intel Z790 · ATX · 3× M.2
ram
64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s
case
ATX/MATX/ITX · 2× 3.5″
cooling
passive · 150 W TDP
psu
650 W · platinum · modular
storage
NVME · 8 TB
WisePC kann Provisionen aus diesen Links erhalten. Das ändert die Empfehlung nie.
Based on your goals you need roughly 4 CPU threads, 39GB RAM and 4TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Smart build — best all-round — 788€ purchase, ~34W idle, ~125€/year energy (≈374€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 39GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 96, efficiency 74, expandability 100, silence 95, longevity 100 — overall 94/100. Heads-up: Total (788€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 88€ (13%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. What limits you first: RAM. Alternatives: Value build — most for your money — 788€, DNA 94/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 799€, DNA 94/100, balanced.
Das System als Ganzes – vor der Einkaufsliste.
Das System als Ganzes – vor der Einkaufsliste.
diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
Wir teilen deinen Build in die Leistung auf, die du brauchst, die Leistung, die du kaufst, und die Leistung, die du wahrscheinlich täglich nutzt. Wenn die Lücke groß ist, kaufst du zu viel.
BALANCED – der Build ist nahe an dem dimensioniert, was die Workload erfordert.
| Leistung, die ich brauche | Leistung, die ich kaufe | Wahrscheinlich genutzt | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU-Threadsoverbuy | 4 | 8 | 4 |
| RAM | 39 | 64 | 30 |
| Speicheroverbuy | 4 | 8 | 3 |
| GPU-VRAM | — | — | — |
| Netzwerk | 2.5G | 1.0G | 1.0G |
Was das bedeutet
Ein erklärbarer Zukunftssicherheits-Score, der Homelab-Risiko-Score, ein finaler Vor-Kauf-Audit und was im Laufe der Zeit zum limitierenden Faktor wird.
Starke Zukunftssicherheit
Strong future-proofing (83/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.
DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.
Expansion headroom: 2 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 drive bay(s), 2 RAM slot(s) free.
Storage is 44% utilized with 2 free drive bay(s) and 4 free SATA port(s).
2 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 61% utilized.
Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.
ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.
No GPU, but there is room (2 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 6.6x) to add one for AI/transcoding.
Mäßiges Risiko
Moderate risk (37/100) — a few items are worth fixing before you commit (see checklist).
Single point of failure
Risiko: criticalAll data sits on a single drive with no redundancy — one failure means total loss.
Lösung: Add at least a mirror (RAID 1/ZFS mirror) for irreplaceable data, or an additional parity drive for larger arrays.
Storage risk
Risiko: lowSolid-state storage — no moving parts, low mechanical failure risk.
Lösung: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.
Data loss risk
Risiko: high1 drive(s) with no redundancy — a single SSD/controller failure can still lose data.
Lösung: Add redundancy and an off-site/off-box backup for anything irreplaceable.
Power risk
Risiko: lowPSU is 650W, peak load 99W (15%).
Lösung: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.
Network risk
Risiko: lowSingle 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.
Lösung: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.
Expansion risk
Risiko: low2 PCIe, 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 bays free.
Lösung: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.
Upgrade risk
Risiko: low2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.
Lösung: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.
Audit found 2 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.
Check the balance
KritischTotal (788€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 88€ (13%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.
Aktion: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.
Kategorie: balance
No storage redundancy
Kritisch1 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.
Aktion: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.
Kategorie: storage
Keep a backup off-box
OptionalRedundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.
Aktion: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.
Kategorie: storage
RAM expansion available
Zukunft2 RAM slot(s) free for a later upgrade.
Aktion: Leave them free until the workload actually grows.
Kategorie: memory
Drive bays remain
Zukunft2 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.
Aktion: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.
Kategorie: storage
PCIe slot available
Zukunft2 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.
Aktion: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.
Kategorie: expansion
Nothing obvious becomes a limiting factor in the near term — this build should age well.
RAM is the closest to its limit (61% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.
Alternative Varianten, die die Engine für dasselbe Szenario erzeugt hat — aufklappen, um die Komponenten zu sehen.
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 34 W · balanced
≈ €788
| Rolle | Komponente | Anz. | Preis | Kaufen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100 | 1 | €164 | … |
| motherboard | Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX | 1 | ≈ €139 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum | 1 | ≈ €97 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Gesamt: | ≈ €788 | |||
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 35 W · balanced
≈ €799
| Rolle | Komponente | Anz. | Preis | Kaufen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100 | 1 | €164 | … |
| motherboard | Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX | 1 | ≈ €139 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | be quiet! Dark Power 12 Black 750W Fully Modular 80+ Titanium Certified | 1 | ≈ €108 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Gesamt: | ≈ €799 | |||
0 haben sie gebaut · 0 empfehlen sie · 0 Fotos