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Recomendações prontas

Melhor Servidor NVR de câmaras

Um NVR sempre ligado para gravação de câmaras IP e deteção de objetos com retenção prolongada.

Build recomendado

Value build — most for your money

Arquitetura: tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

≈ €1,681

Total

  • Threads de CPU8
  • RAM32 GB
  • Armazenamento32 TB
  • GPUdedicated
Desempenho
85
Valor
79
Eficiência
67
Expandibilidade
66
Silêncio
95
Longevidade
97
Fiabilidade
60
Global
80
Em repouso
42 W
Típico
87 W
Pico
172 W
Energia / ano
≈ €191

Avaliaçãotight_on_cpu

Peças e preços

  • cpu

    Intel Core i3 14100F

    4C/8T · 4.7 GHz · LGA 1700 · 58 W

    €108
  • motherboard

    ASUS B760M-AYW WIFI D4 II

    Intel B760 · MATX · 2× M.2

    €136
  • ram

    Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)

    64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s

    ≈ €137est.
  • case

    Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black

    ATX/MATX/ITX · 2× 3.5″

    €94
  • cooling

    Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless

    passive · 150 W TDP

    ≈ €35est.
  • psu

    Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum

    650 W · platinum · modular

    ≈ €97est.
  • storage

    Rocket Q NVMe SSD

    NVME · 8 TB

    €122
  • storage

    Seagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s

    3.5 HDD · 32 TB

    ≈ €704est.
  • gpu

    MSI GeForce RTX 3050 Low Profile OC 6GB

    6 GB VRAM · 70 W · CUDA

    ≈ €248est.
Total≈ €1,681

O WisePC pode receber uma comissão destes links. Isso nunca muda a recomendação.

The verdict

Based on your goals you need roughly 8 CPU threads, 32GB RAM and 32TB of storage with dedicated GPU capability. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Value build — most for your money — 1681€ purchase, ~42W idle, ~191€/year energy (≈574€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 14100F: 8 threads covers the 8 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 32GB the workload requires. MSI GeForce RTX 3050 Low Profile OC 6GB: 6GB VRAM selected for your dedicated GPU need. Chose Intel Core i3 14100F over AMD Ryzen 5 4500: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 85, value 79, efficiency 67, expandability 66, silence 95, longevity 97 — overall 80/100. Heads-up: Total (1681€) exceeds your budget (800€) by 881€ (110%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. This build may struggle with the stated workload. What limits you first: CPU. Alternatives: Smart build — best all-round — 1920€, DNA 92/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 1920€, DNA 92/100, balanced.

Porquê este build

  • Intel Core i3 14100F: 8 threads covers the 8 needed with headroom.
  • Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size.
  • RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 32GB the workload requires.
  • MSI GeForce RTX 3050 Low Profile OC 6GB: 6GB VRAM selected for your dedicated GPU need.
  • Chose Intel Core i3 14100F over AMD Ryzen 5 4500: better overall fit for your priorities.

Quem o deve escolher

  • The lowest total price (1681€) that still covers this workload properly — best price/quality ratio.

Porquê não a alternativa

  • Value build — most for your money beats "Smart build — best all-round" on performance -15, efficiency +18, expandability -34 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.
  • Value build — most for your money beats "Long-term build — expandable & future-proof" on performance -15, efficiency +18, expandability -34 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.

O que sacrifica

  • No ECC memory — fine for home use, less ideal for bit-rot-sensitive archives.
  • Expansion headroom is trimmed: parts are chosen for price per capability.

Blueprint do sistema

O sistema como um todo — antes da lista de compras.

diy · tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

Blueprint do sistema

O sistema como um todo — antes da lista de compras.

Missão

  • NVR / camera recording· principal · 1 utilizadores
  • Camera recording· secundário · 1 utilizadores
  • Object detection· secundário · 1 utilizadores

Restrições

Orçamento
€800
Armazenamento
16 TB (mirror)
Prioridade de energia
4/10
Prioridade de ruído
3/10
Prioridade de expansão
10/10

Arquitetura recomendada

diy · tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760

Computação
Intel Core i3 14100F
Memória
Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)
Armazenamento
Rocket Q NVMe SSD, Seagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s
Rede
2.5G onboard
Arrefecimento
Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless
Fonte
Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum
Expansão
1× PCIe, 1× M.2, 3× SATA, 1 bay

Por que estou realmente a pagar?

Dividimos o teu build no desempenho de que precisas, o que compras e o que provavelmente usarás no dia a dia. Quando a diferença é grande, estás a comprar demais.

The build is tight on resources for the stated workload — it may struggle under load.

The build is tight on resources for the stated workload — it may struggle under load.

Desempenho de que precisoDesempenho que comproProvavelmente usarei
Threads de CPU884
RAMoverbuy326424
Armazenamento324032
VRAM de GPU464
Rede2.5G1.0G1.0G

O que significa

  • The build is tight on resources for the stated workload — it may struggle under load.

Pontuação e riscos

Uma pontuação de prova de futuro explicável, o Homelab Risk Score, uma auditoria final antes de comprar e o que se tornará o fator limitante ao longo do tempo.

64Risco baixo3

Pontuação de prova de futuro

Prova de futuro equilibrada

64

Balanced future-proofing (64/100) — it covers today's workload with some room, but one or two factors will push you to upgrade sooner.

Upgrade path75

DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.

Expansion50

Expansion headroom: 1 PCIe slot(s), 1 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 drive bay(s), 0 RAM slot(s) free.

Storage growth70

Storage is 80% utilized with 1 free drive bay(s) and 3 free SATA port(s).

Memory growth20

0 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 50% utilized.

Networking80

Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.

Replacement ease90

ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.

Workload change65

A 6GB GPU is present — AI and transcoding workloads are covered.

Homelab Risk Score

Risco baixo

13

Low risk (13/100) — sensible redundancy and headroom; no single point of failure is exposed.

Single point of failure

Risco: low

Storage has redundancy (mirror) — a single drive failure does not take the array down.

Solução: Continue a 3-2-1 backup strategy; redundancy is not a backup.

Storage risk

Risco: medium

1 desktop hard drive(s) — not rated for 24/7 duty, vibration or heat; higher long-run failure risk.

Solução: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.

Data loss risk

Risco: low

Redundancy protects against drive failure, though it is not a substitute for backups.

Solução: Follow a 3-2-1 backup rule: at least one copy off the box.

Power risk

Risco: low

PSU is 650W, peak load 172W (26%).

Solução: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.

Network risk

Risco: low

Single 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.

Solução: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.

Expansion risk

Risco: low

1 PCIe, 1 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 bays free.

Solução: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.

Upgrade risk

Risco: low

2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.

Solução: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.

Auditoria final do build

Audit found 3 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.

3 Crítico0 Aviso1 Otimização2 Opcional2 Futuro

Check the balance

Crítico

Total (1681€) exceeds your budget (800€) by 881€ (110%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.

Ação: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.

Categoria: balance

Check the balance

Crítico

This build may struggle with the stated workload.

Ação: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.

Categoria: balance

CPU close to the limit

Crítico

The workload uses 100% of the CPU — little headroom for background tasks or growth.

Ação: Consider a stronger CPU or drop a secondary workload.

Categoria: compute

Use NAS-rated drives

Otimização

Desktop drives in an always-on NAS/server role have higher long-run failure rates.

Ação: Prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives for 24/7 duty.

Categoria: storage

Add a UPS

Opcional

An always-on server holding data should survive power blips.

Ação: Add an online/line-interactive UPS sized to the build's idle draw.

Categoria: power

Keep a backup off-box

Opcional

Redundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.

Ação: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.

Categoria: storage

Drive bays remain

Futuro

1 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.

Ação: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.

Categoria: storage

PCIe slot available

Futuro

1 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.

Ação: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.

Categoria: expansion

O que se torna o limite

Storage nearly full is the most likely thing to date this build within 1-2y.

Horizonte: 1-2y

Storage nearly full

Porquê: 80% of raw capacity is already in use — media libraries and backups grow fast.

O que fazer: Expanding is easy: add a drive to the free bays/ports.

Horizonte: 1-2y

CPU is the next bottleneck

Porquê: The CPU runs at 100% of capacity — new services or more users will hit the wall first.

O que fazer: Consider a stronger CPU within the same socket generation while it is still cheap.

O que te limita primeiro

CPU is the closest to its limit (100% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.

Próximos upgrades

  1. 1Upgrade cpu to Intel Core i5 13400F
  2. 2Upgrade gpu to Gigabyte TURBO GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB GDDR6 Black / Silver
  3. 3Upgrade storage to Western Digital Purple Pro 12TB HDD 3.5" SATA
  4. 4Upgrade storage to Seagate Exos M 36TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s

Outros builds a considerar

Variantes alternativas geradas pelo motor para o mesmo cenário — toque numa para ver as peças.

Smart build — best all-round

tower build on LGA 2066 + Intel X299 · Em repouso 62 W · balanced

≈ €1,920

Em repouso
62 W
Típico
157 W
Energia / ano
≈ €345
PapelComponenteQtd.PreçoComprar
cpuIntel Core i7 7820X1≈ €224
motherboardGigabyte X299 AORUS Gaming 3 Pro LGA2066 DDR4 ATX1≈ €203
ramCorsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)1≈ €137
caseFractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black1€94
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psuMistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum1≈ €97
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
storageSeagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s1≈ €704
gpuMSI GeForce RTX 5060 8G GAMING V11≈ €304
Total:≈ €1,920

Long-term build — expandable & future-proof

tower build on LGA 2066 + Intel X299 · Em repouso 62 W · balanced

≈ €1,920

Em repouso
62 W
Típico
157 W
Energia / ano
≈ €345
PapelComponenteQtd.PreçoComprar
cpuIntel Core i7 7820X1≈ €224
motherboardGigabyte X299 AORUS Gaming 3 Pro LGA2066 DDR4 ATX1≈ €203
ramCorsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)1≈ €137
caseFractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black1€94
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psuMistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum1≈ €97
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
storageSeagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s1≈ €704
gpuMSI GeForce RTX 5060 8G GAMING V11≈ €304
Total:≈ €1,920

Comunidade

0 construíram-na · 0 recomendam-na · 0 fotos

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