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Escolhe um serviço, obtém o hardware

Seleciona os serviços que queres executar — Plex, Immich, Home Assistant, Frigate, Docker, IA local — e vê exatamente que hardware cada um precisa, em quatro níveis honestos desde o Mínimo sensato até Exagerado.

Media

Plex Media Server

Stream movies, shows and music to every screen in the house — with optional hardware transcoding.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB8 TBany1 GbE
Confortável12 cores32 GB24 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
Exagerado20 cores52 GB48 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Jellyfin

The open-source media server: free transcoding, multi-user, no accounts required.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB8 TBany1 GbE
Confortável12 cores32 GB24 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
Exagerado20 cores52 GB48 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Immich

Self-hosted Google Photos alternative — face detection, search, backups.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores8 GB4 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores16 GB16 TBany2.5 GbE
Confortável8 cores32 GB32 TBany2.5 GbE
Exagerado13 cores52 GB64 TBany2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Smart home

Home Assistant

The hub for every smart device: dashboards, automations, local control.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores4 GB0.5 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores8 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável8 cores16 GB2 TBany2.5 GbE
Exagerado13 cores26 GB4 TBany2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Security

Frigate

Local AI object detection on camera feeds — people, vehicles, no cloud.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB1 TBdedicated1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB2 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
Confortável12 cores32 GB4 TBai2.5 GbE
Exagerado20 cores52 GB8 TBai2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Camera recording (NVR)

24/7 recording of IP cameras with retention and motion events.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB4 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB16 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável12 cores32 GB32 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
Exagerado20 cores52 GB64 TBdedicated2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Development

Docker services

Run containers: dashboards, downloaders, self-hosted apps.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores8 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores16 GB2 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável8 cores32 GB4 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Exagerado13 cores52 GB8 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Proxmox / virtualization

VMs and LXC containers for experiments, services and isolation.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores16 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores32 GB2 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável16 cores64 GB4 TBdedicated10 GbE
Exagerado26 cores103 GB8 TBdedicated10 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Personal cloud

Nextcloud

Self-hosted files, sync, calendar and collaboration.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores4 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores8 GB4 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável8 cores16 GB16 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Exagerado13 cores26 GB32 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Vaultwarden

Password manager for the whole family, hosted at home.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato1 cores1 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado2 cores2 GB0.5 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável4 cores4 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Exagerado7 cores7 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Joplin / notes

Self-hosted notes and documents with sync.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato1 cores2 GB0.5 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado2 cores4 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável4 cores8 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Exagerado7 cores13 GB4 TBNenhuma1 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Networking

Pi-hole / AdGuard

Network-wide ad blocking and DNS for every device.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato1 cores1 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado2 cores2 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável4 cores4 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Exagerado7 cores7 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

WireGuard VPN

Secure remote access to your home network from anywhere.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores2 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores4 GB0 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável6 cores8 GB0 TBNenhuma10 GbE
Exagerado10 cores13 GB0 TBNenhuma10 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Reverse proxy

Expose services with TLS — Nginx Proxy Manager, Traefik or Caddy.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato1 cores1 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado2 cores2 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável4 cores4 GB0 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Exagerado7 cores7 GB0 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Firewall (OPNsense)

Stateful firewall, VLANs, IDS/IPS for the whole network.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores2 GB0 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores4 GB0 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável6 cores8 GB0 TBNenhuma10 GbE
Exagerado10 cores13 GB0 TBNenhuma10 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

AI

Ollama (local AI)

Run LLMs locally — chat, code completion, private AI.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato8 cores16 GB1 TBai1 GbE
Recomendado12 cores32 GB1 TBai2.5 GbE
Confortável16 cores64 GB2 TBai10 GbE
Exagerado26 cores103 GB4 TBai10 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Stable Diffusion

Local image generation with your own models.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato8 cores16 GB1 TBai1 GbE
Recomendado12 cores32 GB2 TBai1 GbE
Confortável16 cores64 GB4 TBai2.5 GbE
Exagerado26 cores103 GB8 TBai2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Whisper (voice)

Local speech-to-text and wake-word voice assistant.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB0.5 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB1 TBdedicated1 GbE
Confortável12 cores32 GB1 TBai2.5 GbE
Exagerado20 cores52 GB2 TBai2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Storage

NAS file storage

Centralized storage and sharing for the family or team.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores8 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores16 GB8 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável8 cores32 GB16 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Exagerado13 cores52 GB32 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Backup target

The place every other machine backs up to — versioning and integrity.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato2 cores8 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado4 cores16 GB4 TBNenhuma2.5 GbE
Confortável8 cores32 GB8 TBNenhuma10 GbE
Exagerado13 cores52 GB16 TBNenhuma10 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Gaming

Game server

Dedicated servers for Minecraft, Valheim, CS2 and friends.

NívelCPURAMArmazenamentoGPURede
Mínimo sensato4 cores8 GB1 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Recomendado8 cores16 GB2 TBNenhuma1 GbE
Confortável16 cores32 GB4 TBany2.5 GbE
Exagerado26 cores52 GB8 TBany2.5 GbE
  • Mínimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
  • Recomendado: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
  • Confortável: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
  • Exagerado: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Queres um sistema que execute vários serviços juntos? O planeador pondera a carga combinada.

Perguntas frequentes

De onde vêm os níveis?

Os níveis vêm do modelo de carga do WisePC: para cada serviço, o mínimo que funciona, o ponto ideal recomendado, a margem confortável e um nível Exagerado derivado (confortável × 1,6 de computação, × 2 de armazenamento).

Posso executar vários serviços numa máquina?

Sim — a maioria dos serviços partilha recursos. Usa o planeador e seleciona vários serviços; o motor soma e sobrepõe os requisitos em vez de os empilhar.

E se já tiver hardware?

Regista-o em O meu hardware e a análise mostra exatamente que serviços o teu sistema atual pode executar confortavelmente — incluindo um honesto «não faças nada».