Servizio → hardware

Scegli un servizio, ottieni l'hardware

Seleziona i servizi che vuoi eseguire — Plex, Immich, Home Assistant, Frigate, Docker, IA locale — e vedi esattamente quale hardware richiede ciascuno, in quattro livelli onesti dal Minimo sensato all'Eccessivo.

Media

Plex Media Server

Stream movies, shows and music to every screen in the house — with optional hardware transcoding.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	8 TB	any	1 GbE
Comodo	12 cores	32 GB	24 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	20 cores	52 GB	48 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Jellyfin

The open-source media server: free transcoding, multi-user, no accounts required.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	8 TB	any	1 GbE
Comodo	12 cores	32 GB	24 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	20 cores	52 GB	48 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Immich

Self-hosted Google Photos alternative — face detection, search, backups.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	8 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	16 GB	16 TB	any	2.5 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	32 GB	32 TB	any	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	52 GB	64 TB	any	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Navidrome

Your own music streaming server, compatible with Subsonic clients.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	2 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	2 cores	4 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	4 cores	8 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Eccessivo	7 cores	13 GB	8 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Smart home

Home Assistant

The hub for every smart device: dashboards, automations, local control.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	4 GB	0.5 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	8 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	16 GB	2 TB	any	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	26 GB	4 TB	any	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Security

Frigate

Local AI object detection on camera feeds — people, vehicles, no cloud.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	1 TB	dedicated	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	2 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE
Comodo	12 cores	32 GB	4 TB	ai	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	20 cores	52 GB	8 TB	ai	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Camera recording (NVR)

24/7 recording of IP cameras with retention and motion events.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	16 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	12 cores	32 GB	32 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	20 cores	52 GB	64 TB	dedicated	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Development

Docker services

Run containers: dashboards, downloaders, self-hosted apps.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	8 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	16 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	32 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	52 GB	8 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Proxmox / virtualization

VMs and LXC containers for experiments, services and isolation.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	16 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	32 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	16 cores	64 GB	4 TB	dedicated	10 GbE
Eccessivo	26 cores	103 GB	8 TB	dedicated	10 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Personal cloud

Nextcloud

Self-hosted files, sync, calendar and collaboration.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	4 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	8 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	16 GB	16 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	26 GB	32 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Vaultwarden

Password manager for the whole family, hosted at home.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	1 cores	1 GB	0 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	2 cores	2 GB	0.5 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	4 cores	4 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Eccessivo	7 cores	7 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Joplin / notes

Self-hosted notes and documents with sync.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	1 cores	2 GB	0.5 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	2 cores	4 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	4 cores	8 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Eccessivo	7 cores	13 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Networking

Pi-hole / AdGuard

Network-wide ad blocking and DNS for every device.

Livello	CPU	RAM	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	1 cores	1 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	2 cores	2 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	4 cores	4 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Eccessivo	7 cores	7 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

WireGuard VPN

Secure remote access to your home network from anywhere.

Livello	CPU	RAM	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	2 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	4 GB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	6 cores	8 GB	Nessuna	10 GbE
Eccessivo	10 cores	13 GB	Nessuna	10 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Reverse proxy

Expose services with TLS — Nginx Proxy Manager, Traefik or Caddy.

Livello	CPU	RAM	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	1 cores	1 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	2 cores	2 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	4 cores	4 GB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	7 cores	7 GB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Firewall (OPNsense)

Stateful firewall, VLANs, IDS/IPS for the whole network.

Livello	CPU	RAM	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	2 GB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	4 GB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	6 cores	8 GB	Nessuna	10 GbE
Eccessivo	10 cores	13 GB	Nessuna	10 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

AI

Ollama (local AI)

Run LLMs locally — chat, code completion, private AI.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	8 cores	16 GB	1 TB	ai	1 GbE
Consigliato	12 cores	32 GB	1 TB	ai	2.5 GbE
Comodo	16 cores	64 GB	2 TB	ai	10 GbE
Eccessivo	26 cores	103 GB	4 TB	ai	10 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Stable Diffusion

Local image generation with your own models.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	8 cores	16 GB	1 TB	ai	1 GbE
Consigliato	12 cores	32 GB	2 TB	ai	1 GbE
Comodo	16 cores	64 GB	4 TB	ai	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	26 cores	103 GB	8 TB	ai	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Whisper (voice)

Local speech-to-text and wake-word voice assistant.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	0.5 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	1 TB	dedicated	1 GbE
Comodo	12 cores	32 GB	1 TB	ai	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	20 cores	52 GB	2 TB	ai	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Storage

NAS file storage

Centralized storage and sharing for the family or team.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	8 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	16 GB	8 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	32 GB	16 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	52 GB	32 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Backup target

The place every other machine backs up to — versioning and integrity.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	2 cores	8 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	4 cores	16 GB	4 TB	Nessuna	2.5 GbE
Comodo	8 cores	32 GB	8 TB	Nessuna	10 GbE
Eccessivo	13 cores	52 GB	16 TB	Nessuna	10 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Gaming

Game server

Dedicated servers for Minecraft, Valheim, CS2 and friends.

Livello	CPU	RAM	Archiviazione	GPU	Rete
Minimo sensato	4 cores	8 GB	1 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Consigliato	8 cores	16 GB	2 TB	Nessuna	1 GbE
Comodo	16 cores	32 GB	4 TB	any	2.5 GbE
Eccessivo	26 cores	52 GB	8 TB	any	2.5 GbE

Minimo sensato: The smallest build that genuinely works — tight, focused, no fluff.
Consigliato: The sweet spot: handles the service plus the usual side-services.
Comodo: Real headroom — this service will never be the bottleneck.
Eccessivo: More than you will ever use for this service alone — spend the money elsewhere.

Vuoi un sistema che esegua più servizi insieme? Il pianificatore valuta il carico combinato.

Apri il pianificatore Cosa posso eseguire

Domande frequenti

Da dove vengono i livelli?

I livelli derivano dal modello di carico di WisePC: per ogni servizio, il minimo che funziona, il punto dolce consigliato, il margine comodo e un livello Eccessivo derivato (comodo × 1,6 di calcolo, × 2 di archiviazione).

Posso eseguire più servizi su una sola macchina?

Sì — la maggior parte dei servizi condivide le risorse. Usa il pianificatore e seleziona più servizi; il motore somma e sovrappone i requisiti invece di impilarli.

E se ho già dell'hardware?

Registralo in Il mio hardware e l'analisi mostra esattamente quali servizi il tuo sistema attuale può eseguire comodamente — incluso un onesto «non fare nulla».